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Gitlab Ssh Key Generation Windows



Before adding a new SSH key to the ssh-agent to manage your keys, you should have checked for existing SSH keys and generated a new SSH key. When adding your SSH key to the agent, use the default macOS ssh-add command, and not an application installed by macports, homebrew, or some other external source. Generate a ssh key using puttygen.exe (ssh2-rsa, 4096, comment=GitLab, and set a passphrase) Add key to pageant.exe and the public key to your GitLab profile. Ensure you start a new command shell so that git recognizes the GITSSH value. Try these two commands to check connection first. This should give you a popup window that authenticates connection. This is how I managed to create a SSH key and connect to my GitLab account using that key: 1) Open Git Bash ( Download and Install Git Bash; You can use any.nix based command prompt).

On Windows, you can create SSH keys in many ways. This document explains how to use two SSH applications, PuTTY and Git Bash.

Joyent recommends RSA keys because the node-manta CLI programs work with RSA keys both locally and with the ssh agent. DSA keys will work only if the private key is on the same system as the CLI, and not password-protected.

PuTTY

PuTTY is an SSH client for Windows. You can use PuTTY to generate SSH keys. PuTTY is a free open-source terminal emulator that functions much like the Terminal application in macOS in a Windows environment. This section shows you how to manually generate and upload an SSH key when working with PuTTY in the Windows environment.

About PuTTY

PuTTY is an SSH client for Windows that you will use to generate your SSH keys. You can download PuTTY from www.chiark.greenend.org.uk.

When you install the PuTTY client, you also install the PuTTYgen utility. PuTTYgen is what you will use to generate your SSH key for a Windows VM.

This page gives you basic information about using PuTTY and PuTTYgen to log in to your provisioned machine. For more information on PuTTY, see the PuTTY documentation

Generating an SSH key

To generate an SSH key with PuTTYgen, follow these steps:

  1. Open the PuTTYgen program.
  2. For Type of key to generate, select SSH-2 RSA.
  3. Click the Generate button.
  4. Move your mouse in the area below the progress bar. When the progress bar is full, PuTTYgen generates your key pair.
  5. Type a passphrase in the Key passphrase field. Type the same passphrase in the Confirm passphrase field. You can use a key without a passphrase, but this is not recommended.
  6. Click the Save private key button to save the private key. You must save the private key. You will need it to connect to your machine.
  7. Right-click in the text field labeled Public key for pasting into OpenSSH authorized_keys file and choose Select All.
  8. Right-click again in the same text field and choose Copy.

Importing your SSH key

Now you must import the copied SSH key to the portal.

  1. After you copy the SSH key to the clipboard, return to your account page.
  2. Choose to Import Public Key and paste your SSH key into the Public Key field.
  3. In the Key Name field, provide a name for the key. Note: although providing a key name is optional, it is a best practice for ease of managing multiple SSH keys.
  4. Add the key. It will now appear in your table of keys under SSH.

PuTTY and OpenSSH use different formats of public SSH keys. If the text you pasted in the SSH Key starts with —— BEGIN SSH2 PUBLIC KEY, it is in the wrong format. Be sure to follow the instructions carefully. Your key should start with ssh-rsa AAAA….

Once you upload your SSH key to the portal, you can connect to your virtual machine from Windows through a PuTTY session.

Git Bash

The Git installation package comes with SSH. Using Git Bash, which is the Git command line tool, you can generate SSH key pairs. Git Bash has an SSH client that enables you to connect to and interact with Triton containers on Windows.

To install Git:

Cisco Ssh Key Generation

  1. (Download and initiate the Git installer](https://git-scm.com/download/win).
  2. When prompted, accept the default components by clicking Next.
  3. Choose the default text editor. If you have Notepad++ installed, select Notepad++ and click Next.
  4. Select to Use Git from the Windows Command Prompt and click Next.
  5. Select to Use OpenSSL library and click Next.
  6. Select to Checkout Windows-style, commit Unix-style line endings and click Next.
  7. Select to Use MinTTY (The default terminal of mYSYS2) and click Next.
  8. Accept the default extra option configuration by clicking Install.

When the installation completes, you may need to restart Windows.

Launching GitBash

To open Git Bash, we recommend launching the application from the Windows command prompt:

  1. In Windows, press Start+R to launch the Run dialog.
  2. Type C:Program FilesGitbinbash.exe and press Enter.

Generating SSH keys

First, create the SSH directory and then generate the SSH key pair.

One assumption is that the Windows profile you are using is set up with administrative privileges. Given this, you will be creating the SSH directory at the root of your profile, for example:

  1. At the Git Bash command line, change into your root directory and type.
  1. Change into the .ssh directory C:Usersjoetest.ssh

  2. To create the keys, type:
  1. When prompted for a password, type apassword to complete the process. When finished, the output looks similar to:

Gitlab

Uploading an SSH key

To upload the public SSH key to your Triton account:

  1. Open Triton Service portal, select Account to open the Account Summary page.
  2. From the SSH section, select Import Public Key.
  3. Enter a Key Name. Although naming a key is optional, labels are a best practice for managing multiple SSH keys.
  4. Add your public SSH key.

When Triton finishes the adding or uploading process, the public SSH key appears in the list of SSH keys.

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What are my next steps?

  • Adding SSH keys to agent.
  • Set up the Triton CLI and CloudAPI on Windows.
  • Set up the Triton CLI and CloudAPI.
  • Create an instance in the Triton Service Portal.
  • Set up the triton-docker command line tool.
  • Visit PuTTYgen to learn more about the PuTTYgen and to seethe complete installation and usage guide.

Windows 10 SSH

SSH Keys

The first thing you need to do is generate your SSH keypair. A keypair, as the name implies, consists of 2 parts: the public key and the private key.

Ssh Key Generation Windows

Public KeyYour public key is placed on remote servers so that they can check back with you to see that you are who you say you are.

Private KeyYour private key should NEVER leave your computer! This is the main file that authenticates you. It contains the special unique data that identifies you.

Generating a Keypair

Generating a keypair is very easy.

  1. Open a terminal
  2. Type in the following:ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096
  3. Follow the prompts, to save your public and private keys to C:/Users/username/.ssh directory. Remember to change the filename if you have more than one keypair.
  4. Open your public key (C:/Users/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub) in the notepad text editor.

Launchpad & SSH

When you use Launchpad and Bazaar, it likes to use the SSH keys to authenticate you.

Adding Your Public Key to Launchpad

  1. Select the text in the box that appears at the top of PuTTYgen
  2. Open your browser to Launchpad and log in
  3. Go to your home page and click on the Change details link
  4. Click on the SSH Keys tab
  5. Paste that public key into the text box at the bottom of the page6 Click the Import Public Key button at the bottom of the page

You should now be able to work with Launchpad using ssh.

Older Windows SSH

Windows

Unfortunately before Windows 10 does not come with the extensive array of tools that Linux and other open source operating systems do. However, there are some open source tools that allow us to accomplish the same things.

Versions of Windows older than Windows 10 have no native support for SSH and SSH keys. Launchpad uses SSH keys to authenticate your computer to your Launchpad account. This guide shows you how to get that done.

Getting SSH on Windows

PuTTY is a free implementation of Telnet and SSH for Windows, along with an xterm terminal emulator. It is written and maintained primarily by Simon Tatham. You will need to download the PuTTY Windows installer (we don't need PuTTYtel) and install on your computer.

Gitlab Ssh Key On Windows

PuTTY contains an SSH client, as well as utilities to generate SSH keys and allow an SSH connection between your computer and a server to authenticate you based on your SSH key.

SSH KeysThe first thing you need to do is generate your SSH keypair. A keypair, as the name implies, consists of 2 parts: the public key and the private key.

Public KeyYour public key is placed on remote servers so that they can check back with you to see that you are who you say you are.

Private KeyYour private key should NEVER leave your computer! This is the main file that authenticates you. It contains the special unique data that identifies you.

Generating a Keypair

Generating a keypair with PuTTY is very easy.

  1. Launch PuTTYgen
  2. Give your key a nice name (on Unix systems it's @<pc_name>)
  3. At the bottom, select SSH2 RSA
  4. Set the bits to 4096
  5. Click the Generate button
  6. Click the Save private key button and save your private key to somewhere safe on your computerDon't close PuTTYgen just yet!

Launchpad & SSH

Gitlab Ssh Key Not Working

When you use Launchpad and Bazaar, it likes to use the SSH keys to authenticate you. Once again, PuTTY comes to our rescue.

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Adding Your Public Key to Launchpad

  1. Select the text in the box that appears at the top of PuTTYgen
  2. Open your browser to Launchpad and log in
  3. Go to your home page and click on the Change details link
  4. Click on the SSH Keys tab
  5. Paste that public key into the text box at the bottom of the page6 Click the Import Public Key button at the bottom of the page

Gitlab Ssh Key Generation Windows 10

Using Pageant For SSH Key Auth

Unfortunately uploading your public key to Launchpad on it's own is not enough. You also need to make sure Launchpad can speak to your private key.

  1. Run Pageant (you'll see a little icon of a computer with a hat appear in your system tray
  2. Right-click on the icon and click View Keys
  3. Click the Add key button and find your private key
  4. Click the Close button, and you're all ready!

In order to get Pageant to start and load your key automatically.Create a shortcut to Pageant in your Windows Startup menuRight click on that shortcut and bring up the PropertiesChange the target to add the path of your ppk file as an argument:

C:Program Files (x86)PuTTYpageant.exe' 'C:UsersusernameDocumentsprivatekey.ppk